A Curvature Retrospective and Edge-aware Network CREANet for Intracranial Aneurysm Segmentation in Point Clouds
(Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China)
Abstract
In order to solve the difficulties in aneurysm segmentation such as complex geometric structures and fuzzy boundaries, a multi-module fusion network (CREANet) is proposed. The network employs a curvature-based spectral analysis point recombination strategy to enhance the extraction ability of geometric features. Then, a multi-level retrospective feature optimization module is used to preserve multi-scale details and facilitate the flow of multi-dimensional spatial information. An edge perception enhancement module is introduced to enhance the boundary recognition ability by explicitly predicting edge probabilities. Results on the IntrA dataset show that the network achieves an intersection over union of 95.06% in vessel segmentation and 84.42% in aneurysm segmentation, with a classification accuracy of 94.56%, outperforming several state-of-the-art models. In addition, on ModelNet40 and ShapeNetPart datasets, the overall classification accuracy of the method is 93.4%, and the average intersection over union is 84.7%, which proves the robustness and versatility of the method. This study provides an effective scheme for the accurate segmentation of aneurysms, which has the potential for clinical application.
Keywords
intracranial aneurysm; Deep Learning; curvature traversal; retrospective optimization; boundary enhancement; point cloud
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About the authors
Wang Yu (2004-), female, Han ethnicity, from Poyang, Jiangxi Province, undergraduate studies, research direction: medical image segmentation; Corresponding author: Guo Lilin (1990-), female, Han ethnicity, from Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, lecturer, Doctor of Engineering, research direction: computer vision, intelligent medical image analysis, multimodal assisted diagnosis and prediction.