Article Details

Title · Authors · Abstract · Keywords · DOI · References

Design of Intelligent Pan-Tilt Control Based on FPGA

WANG Yuhao

(NUIST Waterford Institute, Nanjing 210044, China)

Section:Electronic Engineering · Vol. 2026, Issue 6 · Pages:36-39,45 · 2096-4706(2026)06-0036-05 · CLC number:TN709 · Document code:A · DOI:10.19850/j.cnki.2096-4706.2026.06.008

Abstract

In view of the problems of the traditional pan-tilt control systems, such as the response lag and the weak adaptability to the environment, the paper proposes a pan-tilt intelligent control scheme based on the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) according to the temperature monitoring requirements of the power equipment. The system employs an FPGA as the core controller and integrates high-precision attitude sensors to facilitate real-time attitude data acquisition, multi-sensor data fusion, and optimized closed-loop PID control. Experimental results indicate that the system achieves adjustment times of 52~103 ms for small angular deviations (<20°) and 148~166 ms for large angular deviations (>30°). Notably, the system exhibits no overshoot, minimal steady-state error, and consistently rapid and stable transient response. The design significantly improves the real-time performance and precision of pan-tilt control, making it suitable for industrial applications such as power equipment monitoring.

Keywords

field programmable gate array; intelligent pan-tilt control; attitude sensor; PID algorithm

References

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About the authors

Wang Yuhao (2005-), male, Han ethnicity, from Huai'an, Jiangsu, is currently pursuing a bachelor's degree with a research focus on Electrical Engineering and Automation.