Sparse Map Construction Based on ORB-SLAM3 Monocular Vision
(Sias University, Zhengzhou 451150, China)
Abstract
This paper introduces a mapping method based on ORB-SLAM3 sparse map, which enables the robot to realize the construction of sparse map without radar. The robot mainly has two core control units of NVIDIA Jetson Nano and STM32. The former is mainly used to run the ROS system and process the camera data connected to it. The latter is mainly used to control the chassis motion and process the ultrasonic sensor and gyroscope data connected to it. The two processors communicate through a serial port. Through the barrage camera, the robot uses the ORB feature as the core of the visual SLAM, matches feature points through the key frames of different angles, realizes the visual odometry, and performs tracking and loop closure detection, and finally completes the construction of the sparse map.
Keywords
ROS; ORB; SLAM
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Funding
Henan Province Science and Technology Research Project (232102220071); Discipline and Major Construction Funding Project for Private Ordinary Higher Education Institutions in Henan Province in 2022 (Education Office Political Science and Law [2021] No. 255, Communication Engineering Major); Zhengzhou Sias College General Research Project for 2024 (2024XKD046)
About the authors
Hu Xiaowei (1980-), male, Han nationality, from Nanyang, Henan Province, associate professor, undergraduate, research direction: machine vision.